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LOT 0395
Viking Age Scandinavian Silver Filigree Tau Cross Pendant
CIRCA 10TH-12TH CENTURY A.D.
1 1/2 in. (7.5 grams, 39 mm).
With scooped outline to the body, transverse suspension bar; applied filigree and granule detailing, large 'eyes' flanking the median panel with looped interlace detailing; cleaned and polished. [No Reserve]
ProvenancePrivate collection formed in Europe in the 1980s.
Westminster collection, central London, UK.
This lot has been checked against the Interpol Database of stolen works of art and is accompanied by search certificate no.12070-212342.
For similar gold pendants from the Hiddensee Island hoard, see Stralsund Museum of Cultural History, Germany.
FootnotesThis piece bears many similarities to a hoard found on the island of Hiddensee in the Baltic Sea. The hoard consisted of a classic Borre-style disc brooch, a neck ring of four twisted rods and a necklace of ten stylised cruciform pendants, such as this example. The items constitute a single set of jewellery and seem to be a gift from a Danish nobleman intended for presentation to a Slav woman of high standing. They were buried for safety en route during some local emergency that resulted in the items not being claimed. Evidence for the production of pendants in the Hiddensee style is provided by the remarkable find of forty-one bronze dies, as used for the manufacture of the pressed sheets onto which the filigree wires and granules were soldered. These dies were kept together in a leather bag, which had been dropped in the harbour at Hedeby.
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AUCTIONS:
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LOT 0395
Viking Age Scandinavian Silver Filigree Tau Cross Pendant
Sold for (Inc. bp): £3,900
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Viking Age Scandinavian Silver Pendant with Odin and his Ravens Huginn and Muninn
Circa 9th-10th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £1,170
With integral loop, border enclosing a low-relief image of a male facing mask between two birds embraced at the necks. 1.96 grams, 20 mm
Private collection formed in Europe in the 1980s. Westminster collection, central London, UK. -
Viking Age Twisted Bronze Bracelet
Circa 10th-12th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £78
Penannular with twisted twisted rod shank, tongue-shaped loop finials. 51 grams, 77 mm
Private European collection formed before 2000. UK art market. Property of an Essex gentleman. -
Viking Age Silver Shield-Maiden Pendant
Circa 9th-10th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £1,690
A female in floor-length robe holding a shield in her right hand and drawn knife in her left, stylised headdress and long plaited band of hair to the rear; pierced lug to the reverse. 8.08 grams, 40.68 mm
Acquired on the UK art market in the 1980s. Ex property of a Cambridgeshire, UK, gentleman.
This pendant resembles a find from Galgebakke, Denmark, a silver figure holding a short sword and clutching a shield by the boss (Vang Petersen, item 4). The Galgebakke figure is identified as female on the basis of the elaborate crested hairstyle, and an ankle-length dress with tiny feet beneath. The interpretation usually offered for this figure is that of a skjoldmø or 'shield-maiden', a female who takes up arms in pursuit of vengeance such as the legendary Hervor in Hervarar saga ok Heiðreks. Scholars used to interpret these armed females as valkyries - hand maidens of the god Oðinn - but the idea has been challenged recently (Gardeła, 2013).