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Details
LOT 1366
Viking Age Bronze Lozenge-Shaped Pendant
9TH-11TH CENTURY A.D.
1 3/8 in. (4.9 grams, 35 mm).
Composed of an openwork body adorned with bulbs, bar and loop above. [No Reserve]
Provenance
From the collection of a North American gentleman, formed in the 1990s.
CONDITIONVETTING:
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AUCTIONS:
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The navigation techniques in use in Iron Age Northern Europe were very sophisticated, as would be expected from people bordering the Baltic, North Sea and North Atlantic where boat- and ship-building traditions have been perfected over more than a thousand years. A carved wooden panel from Bergen, Norway, shows a number of Viking longships at sea, some with weathervanes mounted on the stempost. They are mounted vertically with the beast on the outer end. Gilded bronze weathervanes appear on the roofs of medieval churches in Sweden, Norway and Finland where they are often regarded as ornamental: symbols of access to resources and craftsmanship for the important families who endowed such buildings. These weathervanes in many cases originally adorned ships and were used as part of the navigational equipment. They may have inspired the medieval Norman custom of attaching a gilded weathervane or cock to church roofs, which eventually spread to secular buildings such as castles in France and Italy where their use was restricted to certain ranks of nobility (Lindgrén, 1983).