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Roman Iron Anti-Cavalry Caltrop Roman Iron Anti-Cavalry Caltrop Roman Iron Anti-Cavalry Caltrop
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Details

LOT 1120

Roman Iron Anti-Cavalry Caltrop

3RD-4TH CENTURY A.D. OR LATER

3 3/8 in. (29 grams, 86 mm).

Composed of four arms tipped with triangular spikes.

Provenance

Acquired on the German art market around 2000.
From the collection of Surrey, UK, gentleman.

Literature

Cf. Beutler, F. et al., Der Adler Roms. Carnuntum und die Armee der Cäsaren, Bad-Deutsch-Altenburg, 2017, item 204, for type.

Footnotes

Caltrops were scattered on battlefields in an effort to stop or slow advancing enemy cavalry or foot soldiers; regardless of how a caltrop lands, one spike is always facing upwards. Caesar used widely them at Alesia (Caes., BG 7.73; 82): 'Stakes a foot long, with iron hooks attached to them, were entirely sunk in the ground before these, and were planted in every place at small intervals; these they called spurs'.

CONDITION
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LOT 1120

Roman Iron Anti-Cavalry Caltrop

Sold for (Inc. bp): £195

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