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LOT 0106
Roman Gold Pendant with Garnet Gemstone Depicting Victory
CIRCA 1ST-2ND CENTURY A.D.
1 3/8 in. (4.59 grams, 34 mm).
Comprising an oval cell with an applied suspension loop and three coiled drops below; set with a garnet cabochon engraved with a winged figure of the goddess Victoria (Victory), wearing a plumed helmet and holding arrows in her extended hand; stone cracked.
ProvenanceAcquired from Royal Athena Gallery.
From a major London, UK, collection, 1970s.
Ex property of a North London, UK, gentleman.
Accompanied by a previous catalogue information slip.
Cf. Beutler, F. et al., Der Adler Roms. Carnuntum und die Armee der Cäsaren, Bad-Deutsch-Altenburg, 2017, item 104, for a gemstone depicting Victoria in similar style.
FootnotesThe winged goddess of victory not only represented a specific deity, but for the Romans she was the symbol of Rome's invincibility. She was not only the emperor's permanent companion but his guarantee for his success in military campaigns. For this reason she was frequently represented on monuments, standards and on coins, gems and statuettes.
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AUCTIONS:
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LOT 0106
Roman Gold Pendant with Garnet Gemstone Depicting Victory
Sold for (Inc. bp): £1,950
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Romano-British 'Corbridge' Bronze Lion Mount
Circa 3rd century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £26
With pierced lobe below the legs, arched body forming the bow. 14.9 grams, 36 mm
Found near Corbridge, Northumberland, UK. Property of a Gloucestershire, UK, collector. Property of an East Sussex, UK, gentleman. -
Roman Gold Ring with Gemstone for Servius
Mid 3rd century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £2,340
With balustered hoop, broad shoulders with scrolled foliage detailing, discoid bezel with cell, inset nicolo gemstone with reversed 'SER/VIV' for SER(VI) VIV(AS) inscription in seriffed capitals, meaning 'Long may you live Servius'. 11.63 grams, 20.37 mm overall, 16.48 mm internal diameter (approximate size British J, USA 4 3/4, Europe 8.69, Japan 8)
UK private collection formed before 2000. Ex North London, UK, gallery. Accompanied by an academic report by Dr Raffaele D’Amato. This lot has been checked against the Interpol Database of stolen works of art and is accompanied by a search certificate number no.11995-211017.
'Serviu[s]' is a second declension praenomen (Glare, P.G.W., A Latin Dictionary, London, 1968-82, page 1,746/3) apparently based on the noun 'servus' (servant, minister, office-holder). The name was in use in Consular and Imperial times, and was the patronym of important Roman Gens, like the Gens Servilia. -
Roman Bronze Oil Lamp Filler
3rd-4th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £780
Decorative lamp filler with deep conical bowl, two lateral D-shaped lugs to the rim, U-section filler channel, flat handle to the rear with ring-and-dot detailing. 107 grams, 15.5 cm
From a collection acquired on the UK art market from various auction houses and collections mostly before 2000. From an important Cambridgeshire estate; thence by descent.
