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LOT 0664
Roman Danubian Temple-Shaped Lead Plaque with Helen of Troy
3RD CENTURY A.D.
3 1/2 in. (74 grams, 90 mm).
Displaying a figural scene in relief composed of a mounted rider (Dioscuros) advancing left towards the figure of Helen of Troy, in the upper register, the sun and the moon, behind the cavalryman a woman or image of Nike holding a crown upon his head. [No Reserve]
ProvenanceFrom the collection of a North American gentleman, formed in the 1990s.
LiteratureSee Tudor, D., Corpus Monumentorum Religionis Equitum Danuviorum (CMRED), II. The analysis and interpretation of the monuments, Leiden-Brill, 1976, for discussion and iconography.
FootnotesThe image of Sol Invictus assumed a great importance in the Danubian cult: the frequent representation of the celestial gods on the plaques is paralleled by their representation on monuments of other mystery cults, particularly the cult of Mithras. The image of a Dioscuros on horseback is linked to that of the Danubian rider.
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AUCTIONS:
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LOT 0664
Roman Danubian Temple-Shaped Lead Plaque with Helen of Troy
Sold for (Inc. bp): £221
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Roman Gemstone with Lion Face
3rd-4th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £715
The animal depicted incuse on domed face of a polished garnet cabochon; accompanied by a museum-quality impression. 0.73 grams, 12 mm
UK private collection before 2000. UK art market. Property of a London gentleman. -
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Roman Bronze Bull Collection
1st-4th century A.D.Estimate: £200 - 300 (+bp*)
Opening Bid: £111
Formed free-standing with stylised anatomical detailing; including one example on a base. 47 grams total, 22-33 mm
‘The Ancient Menagerie Collection’ formerly the property of a Cambridgeshire lady, collected since the 1990s and acquired from auctions and dealers throughout Europe and the USA, now ex London collection. -
Roman Ceramic Brick with Military Stamp for Legio I Italica
1st-4th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £494
Of rectangular form, a recessed stamp to one face bearing letters in relief 'LEG I ITAL' for First Italic Legion. 2.5 kg, 27.5 x 13 cm
Acquired 1960s-1990s. Late Alison Barker collection, a retired London barrister.
The Legio I Italica ('of Italy') was a Roman legion formed by Nero on September 20, 66 or 67 A.D. and it was active until the 5th-6th century AD. The emblems of the legion were a running boar and sometimes a bull. Troops of this legion appear on Trajan's Column bridging a river. The main camp of the Legio was Novae, modern Bulgaria, but it operated in most of the imperial provinces, including Britain, where a vexillatio fought in the wars of Septimius Severus between 202 and 204 A.D.
