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LOT 0735
Roman and Other Mixed Bead Group
CIRCA 1ST CENTURY A.D. OR LATER
25 1/8 in. (29 grams, 64 cm long).
Restrung, composed of graduated stone and glass beads of various types, predominantly in shades of white and cream. [No Reserve]
ProvenanceAcquired 1980-2015.
Ex Abelita family collection.
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AUCTIONS:
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Late Roman Iron Branding Signaculum
5th-6th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £117
Featuring an elaborate monogram composed of Greek letters A and E, rectangular section bar and tapering cylindrical socket. 396 grams, 28.5 cm
Acquired 1990s-early 2000s. East Anglian private collection.
Branding stamps or signacula, in particular those with large single letters, were used for marking livestock to identify the ownership, the breed, the quality and other features of the animal. These signacula were usually made in bronze, but iron examples are also preserved. -
Roman Bronze Zoomorphic Strap Junction
4th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £117
Comprising four junctions to reverse, comma-shaped beast with dense vegetal decorative scheme. 20.2 grams, 35 mm
Acquired in the 1970s. From an English private collection. -
Roman Terracotta Lamp with Fighting Gladiators
1st-2nd century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £1,300
Composed of a discoid body with sunken discus bearing a scene of two gladiators in combat in relief, tabula ansata below, ring handle and roughly D-shaped nozzle with volutes; old crack to base. 84 grams, 12.4 cm
From a German collection. Ex Cambridge, UK, collection, 1980s.
The two gladiators seem to wear the armaturae of murmillones. All gladiators began their career as provocatores; the learning of their combat technique was polyvalent and allowed the fighters to specialise as a large shield-bearer (the scutati) like murmillones, or as a small shield-bearers, parmati, like the oplomachus.