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LOT 1853
Medieval Silver Stag Mount
15TH-16TH CENTURY A.D.
2 3/8 in. (6.88 grams, 61 mm).
Discoid appliqué with curved rim, chased border, repoussé image of a stag running in a landscape.
ProvenanceEx German art market, 2000s.
Acquired from an EU collector living in London.
From the collection of Surrey, UK, gentleman.
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AUCTIONS:
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Medieval and Later Bronze Buckle Collection
14th-19th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £39
Including double-loop, rectangular, annular and other types; many of these objects are published in the Detector Finds book series. 429 grams total, 15-79 mm
From the collection of the famous author, writer and speaker, Gordon Bailey, Essex, UK; formed since 1968. -
'The Boxted' Medieval Gold Annular Brooch with Granulated Knops
13th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £1,820
Annular in form with four granulated bulbs; straightened and with replicant pin. 11.00 grams, 25 mm
Found whilst searching with a metal detector near Boxted, Colchester, Essex, UK, by Kevin Stimpson in September 2019. Accompanied by a copy of the British Museum's Portable Antiquities Scheme report no.ESS-585B22. Disclaimed as treasure under the Treasure Act with reference no.2019T1066. -
Medieval Lead Papal Bulla Seal of Pope Alexander IV
1254-1261 A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £195
The obverse depicting the busts of St Peter and St Paul each within an inverted pear shaped compartment defined by pellets; cross pattee supported on a staff between the busts and at the top of the bulla in the centre the letters 'SPASPE', abbreviations for St Paul and St Peter; reverse inscribed over three lines 'ALE/XANDER/PP.IIII', with an omega above the letters 'PP'; both obverse and reverse faces with a pelleted perimeter. 31.1 grams, 30 mm
Private collection, UK.
The 'PP' abbreviation stands for 'pastor pastorum', translated as 'shepherd of the shepherds'. The bulla was so named because it was attached to Papal documents or 'Bullae'. They were sent from the offices of the Pope in Rome and the seal signified that the document was issued with the Pope's authority. Alexander's pontificate was signalled by efforts to reunite the Eastern Orthodox churches with the Catholic Church, by the establishment of the Inquisition in France, by favours shown to the mendicant orders, and by an attempt to organize a crusade against the Mongols after the second Mongol raid against Poland in 1259.