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LOT 0368
Medieval Archangels and Other Carved Bone Plaques by the Embriachi Workshop
ITALY, FLORENCE, CIRCA 1400 A.D.
19 1/8 in. (1.08 kg total, 48.5 cm wide including stand).
Group of nine carved bone panels from a casket, most with a tapering upper third and openwork vegetation at the top; comprising: young man resting his hands on a teardrop shield, beside a fir-tree, looking right; winged nimbate angel in floor-length robe reaching upwards towards a three-horned crown; winged nimbate angel in floor-length robe holding a naked sword in her right hand and scales in her left; winged nimbate figure in floor-length robe holding a serpent in each hand, with three faces conjoined; winged angel in floor-length robe sitting on a dais, holding a discoid object with a bifid handle (perhaps a lute); winged nimbate angel in floor-length robe holding a chalice in her right hand and cross in her left; winged nimbate angel in floor-length robe holding a flaming torch in her right hand and grasping the raised hands of a child with her left; winged nimbate angel in floor-length robe with two ewers, pouring liquid from one to the other; young man resting his hands on a teardrop shield, beside a fir-tree, looking left; mounted on a wooden display stand. [No Reserve]
ProvenanceAcquired Delchar, London, 2011.
Private collection, Suffolk, UK.
This lot has been checked against the Interpol Database of stolen works of art and is accompanied by a search certificate number no.12291-221716.
See Tomasi, M., La Bottega degli Embriachi, Museo Nazionale del Bargello, Florence, 2001.
FootnotesThe Bottega degli Embriachi was an important producer of artworks carved in bone (and occasionally ivory) in a framework of inlaid wood. It was active in Northern Italy from circa 1375 A.D. until circa 1433. It relocated from Florence to Venice about 1395. The Bottega was especially known for 'marriage caskets' with tall columnar lids, with carved bone figural panels.
Some of the panels here are evidently Christian (the figure with the cross and chalice) while others are perhaps purely symbolic (Justice with sword and scales) and some are simply puzzling (e.g. the three-faced figure with serpents).
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AUCTIONS:
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LOT 0368
Medieval Archangels and Other Carved Bone Plaques by the Embriachi Workshop
Sold for (Inc. bp): £7,800
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Medieval Silver Stag Mount
15th-16th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £260
Discoid appliqué with curved rim, chased border, repoussé image of a stag running in a landscape. 6.88 grams, 61 mm
Ex German art market, 2000s. Acquired from an EU collector living in London. From the collection of Surrey, UK, gentleman. -
Medieval Bronze Ring with Linear Design
14th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £13
With carinated hoop, scaphoid bezel, incised zigzag design. 1.42 grams, 18.89 mm.
Acquired on the UK art market. Property of a Essex, UK, collector. -
Medieval Bronze Knight's Holy Sepulchre Badge
Circa 13th-14th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £286
Formed as a cross-crosslet, the symbol of the Knights of the Holy Sepulchre, with punched-point border. 1.36 grams, 25 mm
Found near Skipsea, East Yorkshire, UK. Property of a Bradford, UK, gentleman.
The 'Equestrian Order of the Holy Sepulchre of Jerusalem' was an order of knighthood under the protection of the Pope, formed around 1099 AD by Duke Godfrey of Bouillon, the leader of the First Crusade. It was established for the protection of pilgrims travelling to the Holy Land and was recognised by a Papal Bull in about 1113 AD.