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LOT 0809
Byzantine Stone Cross Mould
10TH-14TH CENTURY A.D.
2 5/8 in. (163 grams, 67 mm).
Rectangular in plan with central recessed Christian cross, small recessed cross within a square to centre, pouring channel above; circular recess to each corner; soapstone.
ProvenanceAcquired on the London art market, 1960s-1980s.
Ex Hertfordshire, UK collector.
The Kusmirek Collection, UK.
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AUCTIONS:
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Byzantine Bronze Trade Weight
5th-6th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £59
Square in form with 'NIB' within wreath to one face, IB meaning the number twelve. 53 grams, 29 mm
From the private collection of the late Mr S.M., London, UK. -
Byzantine Bronze Ring with Bird
5th-7th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £59
Ribbed shoulders, raised trumpet-shaped bezel with incuse stylised peacock. 4.32 grams, 25.01 mm overall, 17.84 mm internal diameter (approximate size British P 1/2, USA 7 3/4, Europe 16.86, Japan 16)
Private collection formed since the 1940s. UK art market. Property of an Essex gentleman. -
Byzantine Bronze Reliquary Cross
10th-11th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £624
Comprising two narrow hinged plates and articulated suspension loop with two vertical ribs; obverse with Jesus on the cross, dressed in a long robe with standing Virgin and Saint John on his side, Greek inscription 'ἴδε ὁ υἱός σου.Ἰδοὺ ἡ μήτηρ σου' (John 19:27-28: 'Here is your son. Here is your mother') under the arms; titulum, the sun and the moon above; on the tabula ansata of the titulum a Greek inscription 'Χ fur XΡΙΣΤΟΣ'; reverse with Theotokos (Mother of God) in orans pose and the four busts of the evangelists, at the four arms of the cross. 82 grams, 83 mm
Acquired on the German art market around 2000. From the collection of Surrey, UK, gentleman.
This enkolpion is a beautiful example of the type of pendant cross widespread in the 11th-12th centuries. Many variants of enkolpia reflected the new artistic fashions in vogue at Byzantium, influenced by the political and artistic vigour of the Macedonian dynasty. This enkolpion corresponds to type I of the Pitarakis classification.
