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LOT 1016
Byzantine Bronze Segmented Strap
10TH-15TH CENTURY A.D.
5 7/8 in. (61.7 grams, 15 cm).
Comprising five hinged sections, each with three central bosses with pelletted collars, further pellets to the field; possibly from a belt. [No Reserve]
ProvenanceUK private collection.
Acquired from York Antiques Centre, in 2001.
Property of a Nottinghamshire gentleman.
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Byzantine Period Child's Glass Bangle
Circa 6th-10th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £91
Annular black glass shank with marvered panels of blue and red glass. 10.1 grams, 45 mm
UK private collection before 2000. Acquired on the UK art market. Property of a London gentleman. -
Byzantine Seal Matrix with Inscription
Circa 6th-12th century A.D.Estimate: £250 - 350 (+bp*)
Opening Bid: £125
With inscription '+ΘKEB / OΘTO / ΔΟΛΟ / ΤΘΛΑ' for 'ΘΕΟΤΟΚΕ ΒΟΗΘΕΛ ΤΩ ΔΟΥΛΩ ΤΟΥ ΘΕΟΥ ΛΑΔΕ' (Mother of God, help Lades, the servant of God). 13.1 grams, 18 mm
From an important collection formed before 1988, London and Geneva. -
Byzantine 'Greek Fire' Ceramic Fire Bomb or Hand Grenade
9th-11th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £195
Piriform body with domed filler-hole, band of tightly arranged teardrop motifs above a zig-zag line to the shoulder; intended to be filled with explosive liquid and wick, used as a hand grenade. 432 grams, 10.8 cm
From a specialist collection of militaria, London, UK, collected 1990s onwards. Accompanied by an academic paper by military specialist Dr Raffaele D'Amato, dated 15 July 2019 and titled 'Eastern Roman Empire - Greek Fire Bomb or Hand Grenade (μεσαίον kακάβιον) 9th-11th century AD'.
Apart from the use of siphons or manual flame-throwers called cheirosiphona, special corps of Roman soldiers employed terracotta grenades, in the form of small jars, abundantly evidenced in archaeological excavations. They were called μεσαία kακαβιά or κυτροκακάβια where the former had a bulbous shape and the latter a more cylindrical form.