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Details
LOT 1886
Viking Bronze Twisted Penannular Brooch Group
9TH–EARLY 11TH CENTURY A.D.
1 3/4 - 2 3/8 in. (78 grams total, 46-60 mm).
Each penannular brooch with twisted hank and floriate finials, pin coiled around the shank; Baltic types. [2]
Provenance
Acquired on the London art market, 1990s.
Private collection, London.
This lot is accompanied by an illustrated lot declaration signed by the Head of the Antiquities Department, Dr Raffaele D’Amato.
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The brooch resembles the form of aviform fibula found in the Baltic area, e.g. on Öland. The human face on a bird's body has parallels in the Sutton Hoo burial where the shield bears a bird in profile with a human mask on the hip. In the present case, the mask may represent the legend of Welund (Norse Völundr), the supernatural smith who creates a bird-form in order to escape from his captor, King Niðhad. This legend is known from Icelandic poetic references (Völundarkviða in the Verse Edda) and from Anglo-Saxon tradition.
