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LOT 0294
Viking Age Inlaid Iron Horse Bit Cheek Piece Pair with Opposing Beasts
NORTHERN EUROPE, 11TH-12TH CENTURY A.D.
3 1/8 in. (79.2 grams total, 79 mm each).
Matched pair of bridle fittings formed as two opposing fantastical creatures with their heads turned back and front legs resting on a globe forming a passage for a strap, the bodies decorated with bands of herringbone decoration. [2, No Reserve]
ProvenanceFrom a European collection, 1990s.
This lot has been checked against the Interpol Database of stolen works of art and is accompanied by search certificate number no.13379-257911.
Cf. Wideen, H., Västsvenska Vikingatidsstudier. Arkeologiska kallor til Vänerområdets kulturhistoria under yngre järnålder och äldsta medeltid, Skrifter utgivna av Goteborgs Arkeologiska Museum 2, Goteborg, 1955, fig.123; Pedersen, A., ‘Riding gear from Late Viking-age Denmark’ in Journal of Danish Archaeology vol.13, 1996-1997, pp.133-160, fig.4, for horse bits in similar style.
FootnotesOn these types of horse-bits, two heads or a head/tail normally face each other. But an unusual piece from Edsvära in Västergötland, Sweden, depicts two heads turned outwards, like in the current example. The mount from Edsvära, with its attached iron bit, was found in 1906 next to a horse's skeleton.
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AUCTIONS:
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LOT 0294
Viking Age Inlaid Iron Horse Bit Cheek Piece Pair with Opposing Beasts
Sold for (Inc. bp): £2,210
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Scandinavian Viking Silver Pendant with Beast Facing Back
9th-11th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £1,300
Openwork pendant with integral loop, pelleted rim, profile beast with head turned to the rear, parcel gilt detailing. 5.62 grams, 33 mm
Private collection formed in Europe in the 1980s. Westminster collection, central London, UK. -
Scandinavian Viking Bronze Sword Chape
10th-11th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £91
Openwork unifacial 'winged horse' format (Woods's Type 3B) with beaked head in profile on a ribbed neck, pierced hindleg beneath and tapering wing above; the head extending to a reverse flange. 6.74 grams, 38 mm
Found by Robin Sutton, UK. Property of a Lancashire, UK, collector. Accompanied by a copy of the Searcher Magazine article where it was published in 2006.
The item formed the reinforced finial to a leather chape for a knife. Its design suggests an Anglo-Scandinavian context, probably 11th century and likely linked to the increased Scandinavian contacts with Britain during the reign of Cnut (1016-35). -
Scandinavian Pre-Viking Period Silver-Gilt Beast-Headed Strap End
Circa 5th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £312
Comprising a tongue-shaped panel with two rivet-holes close to the upper edge, gently tapering towards the finial formed as a beast-head in plan with two domed eyes and two ribbed columns above a domed muzzle with nostrils; parcel-gilt; abraded. 13.9 grams, 52 mm
Ex UK gallery, early 2000s.