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LOT 1462

Sold for (Inc. bp): £85

TURCO-MONGOL 'GREEK FIRE' CERAMIC FIRE BOMB OR HAND GRENADE
14TH-15TH CENTURY A.D.
6 1/2 in. (623 grams, 16.5 cm).

A hollow vessel with cylindrical body, short neck and domed mouth, band of latticework to the shoulder; intended to be filled with explosive liquid and a wick, and used as a hand grenade. [No Reserve]

PROVENANCE:
From a specialist London, UK, arms and armour collection, 1990s.

LITERATURE:
Cf. Arendt, W. I., Granaten des 13-14. Jahrhunderts, die an der Wolga gefunden sind, Zeitschrift fur Historische Waffen-und Kostumkunde, 11 (1926-8), p.42; cf. Arendt, W., Die Spharisch-konischen Gefäße aus Gebranntem Ton, ibid; cf. Ayalon, D., Gunpowder and Firearms in the Mamluk Kingdom, London, 1956, p.16.

FOOTNOTES:
This was a type of ceramic fire grenade, similar to the ones used by the Eastern Romans but of Turco-Mongol type. Apart from the use of manual flame-throwers, special corps of soldiers employed terracotta grenades, in the form of small jars, abundantly evidenced in archaeological excavations.

CONDITION
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