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LOT 0695
Roman to Civil War Artefact Group
1ST-17TH CENTURY A.D.
3/4 - 3 in. (1.87 kg total, 19-78 mm).
A group of detector finds including lead trade weights, thimbles, buckles, seals, buttons and other items. [28, No Reserve]
ProvenanceFound UK.
Ex property of a Nottingham, UK, collector.
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AUCTIONS:
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Roman Bronze Figurine of Silenus
1st-2nd century A.D.Estimate: £3,500 - 4,500 (‡+bp*)
Opening Bid: £1,750
A bronze figure of Silenus standing nude with vine-leaf wreath on the brow, muscular physique, dressed beard and stern facial expression, holding a bunch of grapes in the left hand; accompanied by a custom-made display stand. 104 grams, 65 mm high (127 grams total, 71 mm high including stand)
Private Swiss collection, acquired 2001. This lot has been checked against the Interpol Database of stolen works of art and is accompanied by search certificate no.11621-199008.
Silenus was closely associated with the Dionysian cult. He was a deity associated with the forest, wine, drunkenness, the treading-dance of the wine press an orgiastic ritual. Whilst intoxicated, Silenus was belied to possess the power of prophecy. He helped raise the god Dionysus, son of Zeus, after he was entrusted to him by Hermes. Once, whilst travelling with Dionysus through Phrygia, Silenus was captured by king Midas who treated his captive hospitably. As a reward, Dionysus granted the king his famous 'golden touch'. The sacred animal of Silenus is the donkey, the mode of transport he often used according to Greek mythology. -
Roman Silver Bow Brooch
3rd-4th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £143
A silver bow brooch decorated with punched interlocking triangles to the bow and footplate; pin in catchplate to reverse. 6.7 grams, 47 mm
Acquired before 2000. From the collection of a European gentleman living in the UK. -
Roman Statuette of the Goddess Fortuna
1st-2nd century A.D.Estimate: £2,000 - 3,000 (+bp*)
Opening Bid: £1,000
A bronze statuette of the goddess Fortuna, modelled in the round standing on a circular plinth base, her feet emerging from beneath her floor length robes, her hair held in a chignon at the back of the head and crowned with a diadem. 205 grams total, 13 cm high including stand
Acquired London art market in early 1960s. From the private collection of the late Walter Steinberg, London, UK. This lot has been checked against the Interpol Database of stolen works of art and is accompanied by search certificate no.11633-199467.
The cult of Fortuna was associated with the round of the agricultural year, the wheel of time and the changing fortunes of the individual, both bad and good. The Rota Fortunae (wheel of fortune) is a symbol of the changeable nature of one's luck and was already a recognised idiom by the time of Cicero, writing in the 1st century B.C.
