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LOT 0733
Roman 'St Albans' Pottery Sherd and Mosaic Tesserae Group
1ST-4TH CENTURY A.D.
3/8 - 6 3/4 in. (2.3 kg total, 1-17 cm).
Comprising large tile and vessel fragments, some with inked notes; and a group of white and grey tesserae, including one large redware tessera. [37, No Reserve]
ProvenanceFound St Albans, Hertfordshire, UK.
Acquired from the finder in 2008.
Property of a Nottinghamshire gentleman.
See Ilid, A., Verulamium, St. Albans, 1978, plate II, for similar.
FootnotesThe great monuments of Verulamium were efficiently destroyed by the medieval builders of Saxon and Norman abbeys. They sought Roman bricks and, above all, limestone which could be burnt for mortar. Most of the ancient Roman town stone monuments were broken up and thrown into lime kilns. These surviving fragments give a hint of what was once there. For the monuments and buildings Romans used Northamptonshire limestone, but the more delicate, finely carved inscriptions were realised in Purbeck marble from Dorset.
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AUCTIONS:
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LOT 0733
Roman 'St Albans' Pottery Sherd and Mosaic Tesserae Group
Sold for (Inc. bp): £26
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Roman Bronze Gladiator Mount
Circa 1st-2nd century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £338
Modelled in the half-round with hollow reverse and fixing stud; gladiator advancing with a gladius short-sword drawn in right hand, holding a rectangular shield (scutum) and wearing greaves (ocreae); the arm protected by an armoured manica. 48 grams, 62 mm
From the French collection of M Garcia, 1990s.
The gladiator represented here belongs to the class of the scutarii (wearers of big shields) of the familia of the secutor or provocatores. The secutor was the chronological evolution of samnite gladiators. The title of secutor appears historically only in the imperial era and is closely linked to the title of contraretiarius, the retiarius being his true and only opponent. The secutor's armament consisted of the gladius and a large shield, a short ocrea on the left leg and a padded or armoured sleeve with chiroteca to protect his arm and hand. -
Roman Bronze Lion Statuette
1st-3rd century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £117
Crouching adult male lion with forepaws extended. 24.7 grams, 36 mm wide
Acquired in the late 1960s-early 1970s. Ex property of a European gentleman. Acquired on the UK art market in 2015. Property of a Kent lady collector. -
Roman Intaglio Gemstone with Eagle
Circa 1st-2nd century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £338
With intaglio profile head of an eagle; supplied with a museum-quality impression. 0.34 grams, 10 mm
From the collection of a Swiss gentleman formed in Europe from 1970-1980s; thence by descent from the family in London.