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LOT 0583
Roman ROMA Plate Brooch
2ND-3RD CENTURY A.D.
1 1/4 in. (10.2 grams, 31 mm).
A bronze discoid plate brooch with openwork monogram of 'ROMA', hinged pin and catchplate to the reverse.
ProvenanceAcquired before 2000.
From the collection of a European gentleman living in the UK.
See The Portable Antiquities Scheme, record id IOW-DA5661, for a similar example.
FootnotesThe brooch is engraved with the stylised letters ‘RMA’. When viewed from the obverse, RMA and the framing circle form a monogram for ‘Roma’. Roma refers to both the city and its divine personification, the Dea Roma. If RMA is read from right to left (or the brooch is viewed from the opposite side), the letters form a monogram for ‘AMOR’, the Latin name for Cupid, the god of love. The phrase pertains to Roma-Amor, a widely recognised palindrome espousing Roman wordplay in the ancient times.
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AUCTIONS:
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Roman Bone Dice Pair
1st-4th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £111
A pair of bone dice with dot-in-ring numbering, both composed: 1:6, 2:5, 3:4. 4.28 grams total, 10 mm each
English collection formed in the 1990s. UK art market. Property of an Essex gentleman. -
Roman Dog brooch
2nd-3rd century A.D.Estimate: £150 - 200 (+bp*)
Opening Bid: £75
An unusual copper-alloy zoomorphic plate brooch in the shape of a dog with two legs and a long tail, the body characterised by a series of horizontal grooves, raised pins to the front and back, the ones on the back probably for the attachment of the hinged pin. 2.5 grams, 34 mm
Acquire in the 1990s. Ex Cambridgeshire, UK, collection.
This unusual fibula was probably a provincial production. The dog was connected to the Celtic divinities and also with Silvanus, who was associated with healing, hunting, and dogs.
