Roman Deep Blue Glass and Other Bead Necklace String

Comprising four flat-section bracelets with overlapping rounded terminals. 68 grams total, 61-71 mm



From the family collection of a Surrey gentleman since before 1960.

Bracelets were worn in Rome by ladies of rank, but it was considered a mark of effeminacy for civilian men to use such female ornaments (Suetonius, Caligula, 52; Nero, 30). The armillae (or psellia in Greek) were rings and bracelets worn by women in the Graeco-Roman world on both legs and arms. Homer mentions them (elikas) as being part of the hairstyle of the divine Aphrodite, thus giving an almost sacred character to these objects. There were different types, the most common consisting of a more or less thick metal wire, or a flat or cylindrical circle, like our examples.

With finely modelled anatomical details, the second toe longer to emphasise the physical perfection of the physique. 627 grams, 13 cm



Acquired in Europe before 2001. Private collection, Europe.

Of various sizes and types, the majority with decorative bezels engraved with text, animals, sunbursts, ropework, geometric motifs, a crown and other designs, including an example with glass inlay. 94 grams total, 16-29 mm



Acquired on the UK art market. Property of a Ruislip, UK, gentleman, by inheritance.