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LOT 0085
Roman Carnelian Gemstone with Sol and Greek Inscription
1ST CENTURY A.D.
5/8 in. (1.24 grams, 16 mm).
Domed base, featuring a standing god Sol (Greek Helios) wearing a radiate crown and muscled cuirass, his left arm raised and the right hand holding a long whip, Greek inscription 'ΦλλNOY' = gem belonging to a man named Phaanos = 'the radiant one, the shining one ', creating a play-of-words between the owner's name and the solar deity.
ProvenancePrivate collection, UK.
UK private collection, acquired on the English art market in the 2000s.
See Museum Wales, item number 81.79H/4.36, for an intaglio from Caerleon Fortress Baths, Caerleon, with a more stylised figure of Sol in a similar pose.
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AUCTIONS:
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LOT 0085
Roman Carnelian Gemstone with Sol and Greek Inscription
Sold for (Inc. bp): £975
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Roman Black Glass and Other Bead Necklace String
1st-4th century A.D. and laterSold for (Inc. bp): £26
Composed mainly of small oblate beads interspersed with larger beads, the central feature composed of five larger beads; restrung. 10.2 grams, 31 cm
Acquired in the 1990s. Ex London, UK, collection. -
Roman Bronze Phallic Knife Guard
1st-4th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £65
Curving guard with an oval socket, one side formed as an erect phallus and the other as a hand making the fica gesture. 4.91 grams, 39 mm
Found near Lincoln, Lincolnshire, UK. Acquired on the UK art market. Property of a Lancashire, UK, collector. -
Roman Gemstone Group
2nd-3rd century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £286
Including Cupid with bow, Mars with spear, Dioscouri and other types; each supplied with a museum-quality impression. 5.46 grams total, 9-14 mm
From the private collection of a European gentleman (1942-2024), formed since the 1970s.