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LOT 1639
Medieval Bronze Knight's Heraldic Horse Harness Pendant Collection
CIRCA 14TH-16TH CENTURY A.D.
3/4 - 2 1/4 in. (71 grams total, 21-57 mm).
Comprising: a complete heraldic pendant accompanied by a Portable Antiquities Scheme record, quatrefoil in plan with a triangular tab between each foil creating a central shield bearing a worn heraldic device, possibly azure, a bend cotticed or, with worn remains of red and blue enamelling and trace remains of gilding, dated c.1340-1450; a square fitting displaying an X-motif and remains of gilding, stud to reverse; quatrefoil pendant with occluded loop and crowned shield to centre bearing heraldic device; large square-shaped pendant with broad bar, hatching and body, enigmatic recessed design with remains of blue and red enamelling and gilding; rectangular pendant with bars to one edge, circular piercing to three corners, enigmatic recessed design; fitting comprising two joined openwork discs with stars at the apex and studs to reverses. [6, No Reserve]
ProvenanceFound Berkshire, UK.
Accompanied by a copy of the British Museum's Portable Antiquities Scheme (PAS) report no.BERK-9E41E1.
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AUCTIONS:
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LOT 1639
Medieval Bronze Knight's Heraldic Horse Harness Pendant Collection
Sold for (Inc. bp): £78
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Medieval Bronze Artefact Collection
Circa 12th-16th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £68
Including fifteen accompanied by Portable Antiquities Scheme records; the group comprises keys, weights, decorated strap fittings, spurs, zoomorphic fittings, mounts, buckles, purse bars, together with other miscellaneous artefacts. 504 grams total, 1.5-9.2 mm
Found Berkshire, UK. Accompanied by a copies of the British Museum's Portable Antiquities Scheme (PAS) report nos.BERK-295403, BERK-292F92, BERK-0FE2F4, BERK-06C0C1, BERK-AEB5D8, BERK-1493B1, BERK-AF6F65, BERK-099715, BERK-291D63, BERK-0A20F6, BERK-098C07, BERK-AE7863, BERK-35D023, and BERK-9E452C. -
Medieval Knight's Bronze 'De Bohun Family' Heraldic Horse Harness Mount
14th-15th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £33
Comprising a heater shield with once enamelled arms 'a bend coticed between six lions rampant' (de Bohun family). 9.2 grams, 31 mm
From a Cambridgeshire, UK, collection. -
Medieval Silver Ring with Crosses
Circa 14th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £105
Engraved with two crosses fourchée within a circular frame, flanking crescents. 2.36 grams, 22.74mm overall, 20.30mm internal diameter (approximate size British R 1/2, USA 8 3/4, Europe 19.38, Japan 18)
English collection, 1980s. Acquired on the UK art market. Ex property of an Essex gentleman. Ex private Merseyside, UK, collection.
The use of seals became more and more essential during the time when the majority of the population was illiterate; the use of signet rings continued until after the fall of Rome in the West. With the establishment of heraldry, the armorial signet was generally adopted by all those entitled to bear arms. A considerable proportion of medieval rings were signets, with portraits, names or monograms, and emblems such as the cross, most of these having the designs cut in a metal bezel.
