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LOT 1318
Medieval Bronze Button Collection
CIRCA 13TH-16TH CENTURY A.D.
1/2 - 3/4 in. (67 grams total, 12-18 mm).
Group of buttons including ribbed, domed, oblate and other types. [20, No Reserve]
ProvenanceAcquired early 2000s.
Property of a Stowmarket, UK, gentleman.
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AUCTIONS:
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Medieval Bronze Knight's Holy Sepulchre Badge
13th-14th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £845
Formed as a cross-crosslet, the symbol of the Knights of the Holy Sepulchre, with punched-point border. 2.14 grams, 28 mm
Found East Anglia, UK. Acquired early 2000s. Property of a Stowmarket, UK, gentleman.
The 'Equestrian Order of the Holy Sepulchre of Jerusalem' was an order of knighthood under the protection of the Pope, formed around 1099 AD by Duke Godfrey of Bouillon, the leader of the First Crusade. It was established for the protection of pilgrims travelling to the Holy Land and was recognised by a Papal Bull in about 1113 AD. -
Medieval Knight's Bronze Enamelled Pin Badge
12th-13th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £111
Livery badge formed as four heart-shaped cells with enamel fill, eight radiating arms each terminating in a volute; pin to the reverse. 6.05 grams, 40 mm
Acquired on the UK art market in the 1990s. Property of a Stowmarket, UK, gentleman. -
Rare Medieval Lead Papal Bull of Pope Benedict XI
22nd October 1303-7th July 1304 A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £273
With faces of the saints Peter and Paul within a border of raised pellets, above the heads 'SPA' for St. Paul to the left and 'SPE' for St. Peter to the right; the with BENE//DICTVS//.PP .XI. also within a border of raised pellets, the 'PP' stands for 'pastor pastorum' which translates as 'shepherd of the shepherds'. 27.8 grams, 38 mm
Found whilst searching with a metal detector near Rylstone, North Yorkshire, UK, circa 2018. Accompanied by a copy of the British Museum's Portable Antiquities Scheme (PAS) report no.YORYM-A73B69.
Papal bullae are lead seals that were attached to papal documents to authenticate them. A bulla was attached to its document using a cord, threaded through the vellum document and then passed through the bulla itself, from top to bottom.
