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LOT 1411
Luristan Bronze Rivetted Dagger
13TH-7TH CENTURY B.C.
6 1/2 in. (68 grams, 16.6 cm).
Leaf-shaped blade with slight midrib, slightly recurved shoulders, stub tang pierced to accept attachment rivets, two in situ. [No Reserve]
ProvenanceAcquired in Oxford, UK.
From the private collection of Kenneth Machin (1936-2020), Buckinghamshire, UK; with collection no.BA20; his collection of antiquities and natural history was formed since 1948; thence by descent.
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AUCTIONS:
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Luristan and Phoenician Bronze Arrowheads
13th-7th century B.C.Sold for (Inc. bp): £260
Mixed group of socketted, tanged and other arrowheads. 202 grams total, 3.3-11.5 cm
Ex London, UK, collection, 1990s. -
Medieval Iron Spearhead
14th-16th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £46
Long blade with shallow point and parallel sides, sturdy neck and narrow split socket. 380 grams, 35 cm
From a private Barnsley, UK, family collection. -
Byzantine 'Greek Fire' Ceramic Fire Bomb or Hand Grenade
9th-11th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £59
Piriform in profile with domed neck, impressed roundels to the foot. 755 grams, 15.5 cm
From a specialist collection of militaria, London, UK, collected 1990s onwards. Accompanied by an academic paper by military specialist Dr Raffaele D'Amato, dated 15 July 2019 and titled 'Eastern Roman Empire - Greek Fire Bomb or Hand Grenade (μεσαίον kακάβιον) 9th-11th century AD'.
Apart from the use of siphons or manual flame-throwers called cheirosiphona, special corps of Roman soldiers employed terracotta grenades, in the form of small jars, abundantly evidenced in archaeological excavations. They were called μεσαία kακαβιά or κυτροκακάβια where the former had a bulbous shape and the latter a more cylindrical form.