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LOT 0411
High-Status 'Ryedale' Anglo-Saxon Bronze Hanging Bowl with Enamelled Chip-Carved Mounts
RYEDALE, NORTH YORKSHIRE, 550-570 A.D.
7 1/2 in. (9 in.) (303 grams, 19 cm (720 grams total, 23 cm including stand)).
An excessively rare and almost complete copper-alloy hanging bowl and associated fittings, comprising: (i) the bowl with three attached matching hooked escutcheons and suspension rings; (ii) the basal disc with separate frame; (iii) a body fragment (or repair patch); (iv) a curved bronze fragment; (iv) a curved copper-alloy strip (v) four skeletal fragments from a sheep or similar; accompanied by a high quality custom-made display stand.
ProvenanceFound whilst searching with a metal detector in Ryedale, North Yorkshire, UK, on Sunday 5th February 2023 by Chris Ulliott.
Accompanied by a copy of the British Museum's Portable Antiquities Scheme report no.YORYM-59523A.
Accompanied by a handwritten signed letter from the finder explaining the circumstances of finding.
Accompanied by a copy of a signed Art Loss Register declaration no.S00236559, dated 18th September 2023, and an Interpol search certificate dated 3 October 2023.
This lot has been checked against the Interpol Database of stolen works of art and is accompanied by a search certificate number no.12441-225438.
Old bucket turns out to be 'excessively rare' Anglo-Saxon Bowl, BBC News, 1 September 2023 (copy included).
LiteratureCf. Bruce-Mitford, R., The Sutton Hoo Ship-Burial. Vol. 3, London, 1983, p.206-239, for Sutton Hoo Mound 1 bowl; Bruce-Mitford, R., Ireland and the Hanging Bowls - A Review in Ryan, M., Ireland and Insular Art AD500-1200, Dublin, 1985, for discussion of types;
Bruce-Mitford, R., The Corpus of Late Celtic Hanging-Bowls with An Account of the Bowls Found in Scandinavia, London, 2005, for full discussion of the type; Carver, M., Sutton Hoo. A Seventh Century Princely Burial Ground and its Context, London, 2005, p.261, for discussion of Sutton Hoo Mound 2 bowl and other finds.
Hanging-bowls are high-status vessels with origins in the Roman period which continued in use only in Britain and Ireland. They appear in burial contexts which date them to the sixth to late seventh century. The form of this example is paralleled by the bowl from Hadleigh Road, Ipswich, Suffolk (British Museum accession number 1984,0103.9) which has a similar shape and kite-shaped escutcheons secured by three rivets (Bruce-Mitford, 2005, Corpus No. 86).
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AUCTIONS:
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LOT 0411
High-Status 'Ryedale' Anglo-Saxon Bronze Hanging Bowl with Enamelled Chip-Carved Mounts
Sold for (Inc. bp): £15,600
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Anglo-Saxon and Viking Bronze Artefact Group
6th-11th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £104
Including small-long brooch, glass annular bead, bridle fitting and other items. 47 grams total, 20-51 mm
Ex Stocker collection, Kent, UK, 1955-early 2000s. -
Anglo-Saxon Gilt Bird-Headed Finial
6th-7th century A.D.Estimate: £4,000 - 6,000 (+bp*)
Opening Bid: £2,000
A zoomorphic mount which can be interpreted to include several animals, including a bird, a boar, a caterpillar, and a rat; ellipsoid in section with hollow rear and slot, holes for attachment curved end; the rear of the body formed with transverse twisted ribs above two panels of fine parallel lines parted at the median with D-shaped lugs projecting above; below, beneath the lateral slot, horizontal ribs and balusters with scooped edge and two holes for attachment; forward end forming a curved beak with lateral recesses. socket eyes above, one with glass fill; rear damaged; mounted on a custom-made stand. 26.12 grams, 38 mm (43.6 grams total, 71 mm including stand)
with ArtAncient Ltd. Private collection, London. This lot has been checked against the Interpol Database of stolen works of art and is accompanied by a search certificate number no.12438-226862.
The item is enigmatic and intriguing. In many respects it resembles a drinking horn finial, particularly the class of such items found in Irish and Hiberno-Saxon contexts (Youngs, items 53, 54). However, the profile of the hollow rear is elliptical rather than than circular, and the lateral slots are clearly intended to accept some form of projection. The most likely interpretation is that the piece was custom-made to fit a drinking horn with carved ornament, part of which would fit into the slots. The form of the piece is superficially that of an eagle- or raven-head with sturdy raptor's beak. However, behind the head are placed two small projecting ears and the sides bear a long mane, both reminiscent of a horse. It seems likely that the animal is a hybrid of a mammal and bird of prey: in this case, it must be a gryphon inspired by classical forms. -
Anglo-Saxon Bronze Cruciform Brooch Terminal with Face Mask
Circa 6th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £85
Formed as a T-shaped finial from a florid cruciform brooch, with facing mask and pellet eyes, lateral bird-head lappets, pelta-shaped panel below; attachment lug to reverse and old collector's inked number '84.144'. 7.8 grams, 33 mm
Found UK. From an important old Mayfair collection. From a Leicestershire, UK, collection.