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LOT 0535
Greek Bronze Bow Brooch
8TH-7TH CENTURY B.C.
2 7/8 in. (55.9 grams, 72 mm).
The keeled bow with a large central boss, integral pin and rectangular footplate. [No Reserve]
ProvenanceFrom the family collection of a Surrey gentleman since before 1960.
LiteratureCf. Furtwängler, A., Olympia. Die Ergebnisse der von dem Deutschen Reich veranstalteten Ausgrabung, Band 4. 2 Bände (Textband, Tafelband), Asher, Berlin, 1890, pl.XXII, nos.367, 368, 369, for prototypes.
FootnotesThe distinctive form of this fibula seems to be an Italic variant of characteristic Geometric period examples from Thessaly that have been discovered in large numbers, for example in the sanctuary of Zeus Thaulios near Pharos. It belongs to the category of Greek catch plate brooches, although the rectangular footplate is substantially reduced compared to the Greek prototypes.
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Cypriot Decorated Amphora
700-600 B.C.Sold for (Inc. bp): £3,120
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Greek Geometric Period Bow Brooch
8th-7th century B.C.Sold for (Inc. bp): £169
Keeled bow with central bulb, integral pin and large, square catch plate. 55 grams, 95 mm
From the family collection of a Surrey gentleman since before 1960.
The function of this type of fibula was utilitarian and decorative: they were used for woollen clothing (Herodotus V, 87) and they have been found in houses, tombs and as votive offerings in sanctuaries. This typology was introduced in South Italy by the Greeks, and was widespread in the Magna Graecia. Like all female fibulae, it functioned as a clothing fastener, usually worn as a pair on each shoulder.