Loading, please wait...

Use mousewheel to zoom in and out, click to enlarge

Details

LOT 254546

Eastern Greek Carnelian Scaraboid Gemstone with Nude Hero Holding Lions

6TH-5TH CENTURY B.C.

3/4 in. (4.25 grams, 19 mm).

Scaraboid type with incuse design to the underside of a nude hero facing, holding one lion by the neck and another by the hindleg; supplied with a museum-quality impression. [No Reserve]

Provenance

From the private collection of a European gentleman (1942-2024), formed since the 1970s.

Literature

Cf. a similar (but not identical) gemstone with Herakles fighting a lion and a fox, in Boardman, J., Greeks gems and finger rings, Early Bronze Age to Late ClassicalLondon, 1970, no.343; cf. also Spier, J., Ancient Gems and finger Rings, catalogue of the collections, the J. Paul Getty Museum, Malibu, 1992, no.103.

Footnotes

The gem could be considered a representation of Heracles, even if the typology of iconography, which is inspired by the archaic one of Heracles, is unusual, and is influenced by the Mesopotamian environment, from where it borrows the frontal image of the hero (Gilgamesh or Enkindu) fighting with two beasts. The hero is beardless and holding an inverted lion, not certainly the Nemean one. He is acting like a master of the animals, showing eastern traits close to the Greco-Phoenician art. In the Phoenician workshops a similar image of the god Bes, holding two lions, as posis theron, is common. The type is more frequent in East than in West and is found on scarabs in Carnelian and chalcedony.

CONDITION

VETTING:

TimeLine Auctions follows a vetting process to ensure the authenticity and legality of all items, reinforcing our commitment to integrity and responsible trading. Each antiquity, antique, and coin lot undergoes thorough examination by a vetting committee of at least ten external specialists, professional trade association members, scientists, and archaeologists: Our Vetting Process


AUCTIONS:

TimeLine is a leading auction house specialising in antiquities, ancient art, collectables, natural history, coins, medals, and books. Our auctions offer museums, collectors, historians, and enthusiasts the opportunity to acquire unique and historically significant pieces.

LOT 254546

Eastern Greek Carnelian Scaraboid Gemstone with Nude Hero Holding Lions

Estimate £800 - 1,000€930 - 1,160 (for guidance only)$1,080 - 1,350 (for guidance only)

Opening Bid
£5 (EUR 6; USD 7) +BP*

Print page

RELATED LOTS

  • Roman Bronze Military Buckle with Plate
    Roman Bronze Military Buckle with Plate
    3rd-4th century A.D.

    Estimate: £30 - 40 (+bp*)

    Opening Bid: £5

    Comprising a flat, D-shaped loop with ribbed detailing to the forward edge, small curved tongue, folded buckle-plate with scooped edges and attachment rivets in situ. 11.1 grams, 43 mm



    From the private collection of the late collection of Mr M., Waterlooville, Hampshire, UK, formed from the late 1980s to early 1990s.

    Lot Details

  • Roman Iridescent Glass Candlestick Unguentarium
    Roman Iridescent Glass Candlestick Unguentarium
    1st-2nd century A.D.

    Estimate: £120 - 170 (+bp*)

    Opening Bid: £50

    With a low conical body and a slightly convex wall, a tall cylindrical neck flaring to the mouth with a rolled rim. 32.9 grams, 12.9 cm



    Acquired in the 1990s from London dealerships and auction houses. From the Lonson collection.

    Lot Details

  • Late Roman Gold Ring with Garnet
    Late Roman Gold Ring with Garnet
    Circa 1st century A.D.

    Estimate: £500 - 700 (+bp*)

    Opening Bid: £5

    Comprising a hollow-form round-section hoop widening towards the shoulders, set with a table-cut garnet with foil backing, polished. 1.55 grams, 21.78 mm overall, 15.63 x 14.16 mm internal diameter (approximate size British H 1/2, USA 4, Europe 6.81, Japan 6)



    From the old family collection of a West Country, UK, lady; acquired by descent from her grandfather circa 2001.

    The ring belongs to the variant 3, type 1, of the Slokovska classification. The type of ring is characteristic of the Early Imperial Age. Similar rings with the same typology of gemstones have been found in Kerch as well.

    Lot Details

Stay up-to-date with the latest from TimeLine Auctions by joining our mailing list