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LOT 1127
Byzantine Bronze Stirrup Ring with Green Gem
CIRCA 14TH-15TH CENTURY A.D.
1 in. (2.96 grams, 23.50 mm overall, 16.02 x 15.43 mm internal diameter (approximate size British J, USA 4 3/4, Europe 8.69, Japan 8)).
With a slender hoop and thickened underside, conical bezel set with incuse foliage detailing, inset cabochon. [No Reserve]
ProvenanceFrom the private collection of Mr Brian Edwards, New Malden, Surrey, UK, formed from the late 1970s-early 1980s; thence by descent.
Accompanied by the original collector's data sheet(s) with reference no.A45.
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Formed from two hinged plates with a recess to the inner face of each, cast suspension loop to the upper hinge; obverse with four incised equal-arm crosses and 'MIXAHΛ' (Michael) legend; reverse with low-relief image of nimbate Mary in orans pose. 56.8 grams, 10.1 cm
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Byzantine 'Greek Fire' Ceramic Fire Bomb or Hand Grenade
9th-11th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £65
Bulbous body with a domed mouth, a circumferential band on the shoulder; intended to be filled with explosive liquid and a wick, and used as a hand grenade. 374 grams, 11 cm
From an important specialist collection, London, UK, 1990s. Accompanied by an academic paper by military specialist Dr Raffaele D'Amato, dated 15 July 2019 and titled 'Eastern Roman Empire - Greek Fire Bomb or Hand Grenade (μεσαίον kακάβιον) 9th-11th century AD'.
Apart from the use of siphons or manual flame-throwers called cheirosiphona, special corps of Roman soldiers employed terracotta grenades, in the form of small jars, abundantly evidenced in archaeological excavations. They were called μεσαία kακαβιά or κυτροκακάβια, where the former had a bulbous shape and the latter a more cylindrical form. -
Byzantine Decorated Bronze Buckle
6th-8th century A.D.Sold for (Inc. bp): £72
Openwork integral plate with hatched decoration and a kidney-shaped loop, two pierced lugs on the underside. 27.4 grams, 56 mm
From the private coin collection of a West London, UK, gentleman, formed since the mid 1980s.