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LOT 1272
Bronze Age Pancake Ingot Fragment Group
2ND-1ST MILLENNIUM B.C.
1 1/8 - 2 1/4 in. (556 grams total, 28-58 mm).
Comprising four pieces of copper 'bun' ingot, two showing characteristic edge cross-section. [4, No Reserve]
ProvenanceUK gallery, early 2000s.
FootnotesThese bun ingots were cast in shallow saucer depressions cut into rock where the copper ore was mined and smelted; they were then carried and traded across Europe before being broken up, melted down and having tin added to form bronze alloy; fragments such as these are frequently found as part of smith's hoards of, usually, worn out tools, weapons and raw material from the Late Bronze Age.
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Bronze Age Socketted Axehead
2nd millennium B.C.Sold for (Inc. bp): £169
Wedge-shaped cheeks with faceted upper and lower faces, roughly round-section socket with gently facetted collar and inverted rim; slightly convex cutting edge. 151 grams, 99 mm
Acquired on the EU art market around 2000. From the collection of a North American gentleman. -
Bronze Age Gold Torc-Shaped Bracelet
Early 1st millennium B.C.Sold for (Inc. bp): £11,050
Of solid heavy penannular form, round in section with clubbed terminals. 173 grams, 93 mm wide
From the collection of a North American gentleman, formed in the 1990s. This lot has been checked against the Interpol Database of stolen works of art and is accompanied by search certificate number no.11879-200623. -
Bronze Age 'Axel Guttman' European Bronze Rapier with Spirals
16th-14th century B.C.Sold for (Inc. bp): £3,380
With swollen tapering blade, finely incised with concentric rings and spirals at the top of the blade and extended parallel lines; pierced hilt for the fastening of an organic hilt; accompanied by a custom-made display stand. 520 grams total, 43.5 cm high including stand
Ex Axel Guttmann collection, AG 1033. The Axel Guttmann Collection of Ancient Arms and Armour, Part 2, 28 April 2004, lot 17. This lot has been checked against the Interpol Database of stolen works of art and is accompanied by search certificate number no. 11829-207734.
From the middle of the 2nd millennium B.C., the bronze sword became the most efficient and feared weapon, as well as the symbol of an aristocratic warrior.